What is Biotech ?
Biotechnology is the use of living organisms or their components to create products or processes for industrial purposes.
Overview
The applications for biotechnology are varied and many, utilizing diverse techniques to accomplish such things as brewing beer or creating medication.
One way that biotech companies can achieve their goals is by using DNA technology to sequence, analyze and arrange DNA to create new biological possibilities. The application of DNA technology allows for processes such as DNA sequencing, DNA cloning, gel electrophoresis, and polymerase chain reaction to be carried out using either cutting-edge laboratory techniques or time-honored methods like agriculture and cooking.
The practice of biotechnology has a wide range of uses, including pharmaceutical research, food production, fuel production, chemical manufacturing, breeding for biodiversity, and even the production of hazardous materials and weapons.
TYPES OF BIOTECH
As mentioned above, the biotechnology industry is responsible for a variety of use cases to solve problems across many industries. Biotech companies can be categorized according to the needs, capabilities, and ethics involved in each application.
- Red Biotechnology
- Yellow Biotechnology
- White Biotechnology
- Green Biotechnology
- Grey Biotechnology
- Blue Biotechnology
- Gold Biotechnology
- Violet Biotechnology
- Dark Biotechnology
Red biotech encompasses all practices related to the research and creation of medicinal and veterinary products, such as vaccines, antibiotics, and molecular diagnosis techniques.
Yellow Biotechnology
Companies and products that use biotechnology in the production of food are categorized as Yellow Biotechnology.
White Biotechnology
White biotechnology, also known as industrial biotechnology, is the use of living organisms or their derivatives to create or modify products and processes for specific industrial uses.
Green Biotechnology
This type of biotechnology is focused on transgenics, or genetic modification, in order to create new plant varieties for specific purposes. By splicing genes, biotechnologists are able to create healthier ecosystems and increase the resources available for harvesting.
Grey Biotechnology
Green Biotechnology involves the introduction of genes into plants for various purposes, while Grey Biotechnology is the introduction of modified or unmodified plants and microorganisms into environments to cleanse them of pollutants and contaminants while also enhancing overall biodiversity.
Blue Biotechnology
Blue Biotechnology presents the greatest range of biodiversity and potential for future biotech developments across industries. Blue Biotechnology has had a profound impact on quality of life, from alternative energy sources to vitamin production. The introduction of transgenic fish, plants, and microorganisms into marine environments can lead to less pollution, a higher abundance of resources, and a better understanding of many unexplored regions of the world.
While not all people are comfortable with creating biotech products, these categorizations exist to help explain any potential issues:
Gold Biotechnology
The term "gold biotech" refers to the use of data, analytics and computing models to predict and enable biotech production.
Violet Biotechnology
The handling of compliance, legality and ethical biotech concerns falls into the Violet Biotechnology category.
Dark Biotechnology
The unethical standards of biotechnology contrast with those of Dark Biotechnology, which refer to the creation of weapons and warfare products that intend to do harm and are produced through chemical manipulation or other biotech methods.
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BIOPHARMA AND BIOTECH? Biotech
Red Biotechnology is closely linked to the Biopharma industry, as the latter is the practical application of the former's developments.
THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BIOPHARMA AND BIOTECH
In short, biotech is any product made with biology or living organisms, while biopharma is used to describe drugs and medicines created through biological means.
Biotech research often yields negated positive initial investigations, little actionable data, or no results at all. The viability of medicines and medicinal products is investigated by biopharmacists and biopharma companies, who then take the necessary steps towards creating them, including finding target markets and creating plans for the commercialization and marketing of the product.
